MythBusters
Go 
|
New 
|
Find 
|
|
Reply 
|
|
Admin 
|
New PM! 
|
Member
Registered: 03-22-08
Posts: 15
|
quote: Originally posted by Bose: Teknoaxe, If you pull a car in neutral with a rope you have to apply force to hold the car in place regardless of the speed of the conveyor belt. This should be equal to the rolling resitance force. It's a small force that's why you can pull the car, however if the conveyer belt starts to accelerate the force will increase proportionally.
In the show they didn't match the speed of airplane with the speed of conveyor belt in every milisecond. For the airplane to move forward it MUST move faster than the conveyor belt. If every milisec the speed of conveyour belt is exactly the same as the tire, the airplane will never move forward. In order to achive the same speed, the conveyor belt needs to accelerate 1000 time faster or maybe more than the accelleration that airplane gets from the propeller. Something that can't be done practically, the tire will burst.
The force exerted on the wheels will always be exceptionally small in comparison to the force applied by the propeller. That is why I received the criticism I did for posting the picture of the airplane and the car, because, really, the force applied at the wheels of the airplane is negligible. If that weren't so, it would be ridiculously hard for airplanes to take off in the first place. In terms of physics, the force applied to the airplane will be the force of static friction on the wheels, which is essentially the normal force on the airplane times a static coefficient of friction, which is essentially the weight of the airplane on a flat surface times the static coefficient of friction. I light Cessna weights in at 1320 lbs (takeoff weight) and if the asphalt has a coefficient of friction of .5, then the force of static friction will be 760 lbs, max. Anything greater, and the wheels would start skidding. This means there is a limit to the amount of force that can be applied to the wheels, where as the propeller can easily apply a greater thrust. Also, no matter what the speed, a conveyor belt traveling at a constant speed is just that. There is no acceleration.
|
Senior Member
Registered: 08-08-04
Posts: 50
|
This episode airs Wednesday the 16th. Just FYI
|
Junior Member
Registered: 04-11-08
Posts: 1
|
hey i was wondering if this could real shake a whole lake.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2NhGgBVNItQ
|
Member
Registered: 04-15-08
Posts: 5
|
Never seen the episode but I'd have sworn a plane wouldn't have flown from a conveyor belt (standard speed of movement). I understand the mechanics of take off etc. The only way I'd have thought it possible would have been through using a conveyor belt to have a slingshot effect.
*wanders off to the merchandise section to buy it on dvd*
|
Member
Registered: 04-15-08
Posts: 5
|
Anyone wanting to revisit this again might as well go fetch a wheel barrow and wait for some kind person to cart them off to the local asylum. The "but but, what if, but you didn't" people annoy me.
|
Member
Registered: 02-22-08
Posts: 9
|
quote: Originally posted by teknoaxe: quote: Originally posted by Bose: Teknoaxe, If you pull a car in neutral with a rope you have to apply force to hold the car in place regardless of the speed of the conveyor belt. This should be equal to the rolling resitance force. It's a small force that's why you can pull the car, however if the conveyer belt starts to accelerate the force will increase proportionally.
In the show they didn't match the speed of airplane with the speed of conveyor belt in every milisecond. For the airplane to move forward it MUST move faster than the conveyor belt. If every milisec the speed of conveyour belt is exactly the same as the tire, the airplane will never move forward. In order to achive the same speed, the conveyor belt needs to accelerate 1000 time faster or maybe more than the accelleration that airplane gets from the propeller. Something that can't be done practically, the tire will burst.
The force exerted on the wheels will always be exceptionally small in comparison to the force applied by the propeller. That is why I received the criticism I did for posting the picture of the airplane and the car, because, really, the force applied at the wheels of the airplane is negligible. If that weren't so, it would be ridiculously hard for airplanes to take off in the first place. In terms of physics, the force applied to the airplane will be the force of static friction on the wheels, which is essentially the normal force on the airplane times a static coefficient of friction, which is essentially the weight of the airplane on a flat surface times the static coefficient of friction. I light Cessna weights in at 1320 lbs (takeoff weight) and if the asphalt has a coefficient of friction of .5, then the force of static friction will be 760 lbs, max. Anything greater, and the wheels would start skidding. This means there is a limit to the amount of force that can be applied to the wheels, where as the propeller can easily apply a greater thrust. Also, no matter what the speed, a conveyor belt traveling at a constant speed is just that. There is no acceleration.
I think what the first person is missing is that the conveyor belt is not going back at the speed the WHEELS are going forward, it is going back at the speed the plane is going forward. A car has no "grip" apart from the treadmill, so it would stop; but a plane "grips" the air and pulls itself forward. The additional only force stopping this is the friction of the wheels on the increased groundspeed. What you are saying is that if the plane is moving forward at 50 MPH (relative to ground) and the treadmill is moving back at 50, the wheels are now moving at 100 MPH (true) so the treadmill should now move back at 100 MPH (wrong). Treadmill is moving at speed of plane relative to ground (groundspeed), not treadmill (wheelspeed).
|
Member
Registered: 04-21-08
Posts: 5
|
i agree with adam, thay DID get it right, it would be a wast of time to re visit.
|
Member
Registered: 03-22-08
Posts: 15
|
quote: Originally posted by HamsterBoo: quote: Originally posted by teknoaxe: quote: Originally posted by Bose: Teknoaxe, If you pull a car in neutral with a rope you have to apply force to hold the car in place regardless of the speed of the conveyor belt. This should be equal to the rolling resitance force. It's a small force that's why you can pull the car, however if the conveyer belt starts to accelerate the force will increase proportionally.
In the show they didn't match the speed of airplane with the speed of conveyor belt in every milisecond. For the airplane to move forward it MUST move faster than the conveyor belt. If every milisec the speed of conveyour belt is exactly the same as the tire, the airplane will never move forward. In order to achive the same speed, the conveyor belt needs to accelerate 1000 time faster or maybe more than the accelleration that airplane gets from the propeller. Something that can't be done practically, the tire will burst.
The force exerted on the wheels will always be exceptionally small in comparison to the force applied by the propeller. That is why I received the criticism I did for posting the picture of the airplane and the car, because, really, the force applied at the wheels of the airplane is negligible. If that weren't so, it would be ridiculously hard for airplanes to take off in the first place. In terms of physics, the force applied to the airplane will be the force of static friction on the wheels, which is essentially the normal force on the airplane times a static coefficient of friction, which is essentially the weight of the airplane on a flat surface times the static coefficient of friction. I light Cessna weights in at 1320 lbs (takeoff weight) and if the asphalt has a coefficient of friction of .5, then the force of static friction will be 760 lbs, max. Anything greater, and the wheels would start skidding. This means there is a limit to the amount of force that can be applied to the wheels, where as the propeller can easily apply a greater thrust. Also, no matter what the speed, a conveyor belt traveling at a constant speed is just that. There is no acceleration.
I think what the first person is missing is that the conveyor belt is not going back at the speed the WHEELS are going forward, it is going back at the speed the plane is going forward. A car has no "grip" apart from the treadmill, so it would stop; but a plane "grips" the air and pulls itself forward. The additional only force stopping this is the friction of the wheels on the increased groundspeed. What you are saying is that if the plane is moving forward at 50 MPH (relative to ground) and the treadmill is moving back at 50, the wheels are now moving at 100 MPH (true) so the treadmill should now move back at 100 MPH (wrong). Treadmill is moving at speed of plane relative to ground (groundspeed), not treadmill (wheelspeed).
Correct. It doesn't matter how fast the treadmill moves, the wheels of the plane will always move faster, because the acceleration depends on forces exerted on the plane. In this case the dominant force is the propeller Matt
|
Junior Member
Registered: 04-27-08
Posts: 3
|
As an aircraft expert, I felt this myth was dumb. Aircraft generate lift by moving air across the wing, the Cambre forces the air to travel over the top of the wing faster than on the bottom, thus causing a low pressure area to from thus causing lift. You experiment provied nothing, as the wheels of aircraft only have axles no drive shafts. Thus pulling the conveyor under the wheels was no different than yanking a table cloth off a table leaving the dishs standing. To generate lift we need airspeed across the wing surface. The conveyor will not produce lift unless the plane moves with the conveyor, so if you started the conveyor slow enough to move an aircraft, then slow sped it up to 120 Kts, then yes your experiment would work. My aircraft weighed 86,000 lbs, thus would have required a lot of airspeed to get airborn. You should be able to disprove this myth on a simulator. The average person does not understand the physics of flight.
|
Senior Member
Registered: 04-28-08
Posts: 80
|
quote: Originally posted by Huskertodd: As an aircraft expert, I felt this myth was dumb. Aircraft generate lift by moving air across the wing, the Cambre forces the air to travel over the top of the wing faster than on the bottom, thus causing a low pressure area to from thus causing lift. You experiment provied nothing, as the wheels of aircraft only have axles no drive shafts. Thus pulling the conveyor under the wheels was no different than yanking a table cloth off a table leaving the dishs standing. To generate lift we need airspeed across the wing surface. The conveyor will not produce lift unless the plane moves with the conveyor, so if you started the conveyor slow enough to move an aircraft, then slow sped it up to 120 Kts, then yes your experiment would work. My aircraft weighed 86,000 lbs, thus would have required a lot of airspeed to get airborn. You should be able to disprove this myth on a simulator. The average person does not understand the physics of flight.
I totally agree. Just want to add: Because the plain is so light, maybe it could have gotten the lift from the wind of the propeller in stead. The same as in a RC airplane, which can lift of holding it from your hand. But a bigger plane: No way it can lift off from a conveyer belt. Not in a million years.
|
Senior Member
Registered: 01-31-08
Posts: 2671
|
The conveyor belt cannot induce enough force on the aircraft to keep it in place. The speed of the conveyor belt is irrelevant as rolling friction is a constant. Once an object starts to roll the force back from rolling is constant whether it is going 10mph or 100mph. So with nothing holding the plane back why wouldn't it accelerate down the treadmill and take off?
|
Senior Member
Registered: 10-28-07
Posts: 4577
|
quote: The average person does not understand the physics of flight.
Neither do you... or English, for that matter.
|
Member
Registered: 05-03-08
Posts: 20
|
Does the prop care if the wheels are going 25mph or 50mph? Um... no.
|
Member
Registered: 05-05-08
Posts: 5
|
I agree with Adam all the way. If you people arn't satisfied with what you wanted done then you should have several brain scans done to ensure you were never through across a room as a baby!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
(No Affense)
|
Senior Member
Registered: 10-28-07
Posts: 4577
|
quote: If you people arn't satisfied with what you wanted done then you should have several brain scans done to ensure you were never through across a room as a baby!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
(No Affense)
Irony award?
|
Junior Member
Registered: 05-13-08
Posts: 4
|
I agree. If they had a bigger plane on a bigger convayer belt the convayer will rip like when he ran on it.
|
Junior Member
Registered: 09-16-07
Posts: 2
|
 thats true
|
Junior Member
Registered: 05-27-08
Posts: 3
|
About using magnets for climbing an air duct. Where I used to work, we used magnets to hold molds in presses. In the picture above each one of those squares is about 4 inches square. The squares are made up of two magnets, one very strong permanent magnet and one electro magnet. The electro magnet is in a magnetic parallel circuit with the permanent magnet. When power is applied (90 Volts DC) to the electro magnet, its magnetic field nulls out the permanent magnet magnetic field and the mold can be removed. I have been very close to these systems and there is no residual magnetism when removing the mold. Also there is not any noise like Jamie climbing the air duct.
Jamie don’t be so lazy. Use a little more thought and I am sure you can figure out a way to make your magnets work.
|
Junior Member
Registered: 05-28-08
Posts: 3
|
that was toatally awesome they should do it again. but next time i want to be there. 
|
Member
Registered: 05-30-08
Posts: 7
|
I 1000% agree with Adam.
|
 | Please Wait. Your request is being processed... |
|
|
advertisement
|